ERROR_DS_CANT_CACHE_CLASS - 8402 (0x20D2)

The class could not be cached.

Updated: Feb 21, 2026

Technical Background

ERROR_DS_CANT_CACHE_CLASS is a specific error code in the Windows operating system, particularly relevant to Active Directory operations. This error indicates that an attempt to cache a class definition failed.

Error Details

The ERROR_DS_CANT_CACHE_CLASS error occurs when the system fails to cache a class definition during an operation involving directory services or Active Directory. Caching is essential for optimizing performance by storing frequently accessed data in memory, but this process can fail due to various reasons.

Common Causes

  • Invalid Class Definition: The class being attempted to be cached may contain invalid or unsupported attributes that prevent it from being stored in the cache.
  • Resource Constraints: Insufficient system resources (such as memory) might prevent the caching operation from completing successfully.
  • Cache Limitations: Exceeding the maximum number of classes that can be cached could result in this error, especially if the system is under heavy load or has a limited cache size.

Real-World Context

This error typically arises during operations such as schema modification or when querying Active Directory for class information. It can impact performance by forcing repeated network requests to retrieve class definitions instead of using cached data.

Is This Error Critical?

The criticality of this error depends on the context in which it occurs. While it may not cause immediate system failure, it can degrade performance and increase network traffic if left unresolved.

How to Diagnose

  1. Review Operation Context: Ensure that all operations are being performed within the correct scope and with appropriate permissions.
  2. Validate Parameters: Check for any invalid or unsupported class definitions in your operation parameters.
  3. Confirm Object Types: Verify that the object types involved in the operation are correctly identified and supported by the system.
  4. Verify Input Data: Ensure that all input data is valid and does not exceed any defined limits.
  5. Check Limits or Constraints: Confirm that the system has sufficient resources (such as memory) to perform caching operations.

How to Resolve

  1. Correct Parameter Usage: Ensure that class definitions are correctly formatted and supported by the Active Directory schema.
  2. Adjust Operation Context: Modify the operation context if necessary, such as reducing the number of classes being cached or optimizing resource usage.
  3. Restore Data: If data corruption is suspected, restore from a backup to ensure integrity.
  4. Retry Operation with Valid Inputs: Attempt the operation again with valid and correctly formatted inputs.

Developer Notes

Developers should be aware that caching operations are critical for performance optimization in Active Directory environments. Proper validation of class definitions and resource management can help prevent this error from occurring.

Related Errors

  • ERROR_DS_CANT_RETRIEVE_CLASS (8401): Indicates an issue retrieving a class definition, which might be related to network or schema issues.
  • ERROR_DS_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND (3279): May indicate that the requested class does not exist in the directory service.

FAQ

Q: What causes ERROR_DS_CANT_CACHE_CLASS?

A: This error can occur due to invalid class definitions, resource constraints, or exceeding cache limits.

Q: How can I prevent this error from occurring?

A: Ensure that all class definitions are valid and supported by the system. Monitor system resources and adjust caching strategies as needed.

Summary

ERROR_DS_CANT_CACHE_CLASS is a specific Active Directory error indicating a failure to cache a class definition. Understanding its causes, diagnosing issues, and implementing appropriate resolutions can help maintain optimal performance in directory service operations.