ERROR_NOT_A_REPARSE_POINT - 4390 (0x1126)

The file or directory is not a reparse point.

Updated: Feb 21, 2026

Technical Meaning

The ERROR_NOT_A_REPARSE_POINT error code indicates that a file or directory operation was attempted on an object that is not a reparse point. Reparse points are special files and directories in the Windows file system that can be used to implement symbolic links, mount points, junctions, and other advanced features.

Error Details

  • Error Name: ERROR_NOT_A_REPARSE_POINT
  • Numeric Code: 4390 (0x1126)
  • Short Description: The file or directory is not a reparse point.

This error typically occurs when an operation that expects a reparse point encounters a regular file, directory, or another type of object. Reparse points are recognized by the presence of a specific file system structure, and operations that require such structures will fail if they do not find them.

Common Causes

  • Invalid Parameter Values: The operation was passed an invalid path or handle to a non-reparse point object.
  • Incorrect Object Type: The target of the operation is a regular file or directory instead of a reparse point.
  • Exceeding Limits: There are no specific limits associated with this error, but it can occur if the system encounters unexpected behavior due to misconfiguration or corruption.

Real-World Context

Reparse points are used in various scenarios such as creating symbolic links, mounting network drives, and implementing junctions. When an application attempts to perform a reparse point-specific operation on a non-reparse point object, this error is generated.

Is This Error Critical?

This error is not critical for system stability but can prevent certain operations from completing successfully. It may indicate a misconfiguration or a bug in the application that is attempting the operation.

How to Diagnose

  1. Review Operation Context: Ensure that the operation context is correct and that the target object is indeed intended as a reparse point.
  2. Validate Parameters: Verify that all parameters passed to the operation are valid and correctly identify a reparse point.
  3. Confirm Object Types: Use tools like fsutil or dir /a in Command Prompt to confirm whether the target object is a regular file, directory, or reparse point.

How to Resolve

  1. Correct Parameter Usage: Ensure that the correct path and handle are used for the operation.
  2. Adjust Operation Context: If the context is incorrect, adjust it to match the expected behavior of the operation.
  3. Restore Data: If corruption or misconfiguration is suspected, restore data from a backup if available.

Developer Notes

When developing applications that interact with the file system, ensure that operations are correctly identified and handled based on the object type. Use appropriate error handling to manage such scenarios gracefully.

Related Errors

  • ERROR_REPARSE_POINT: Indicates a successful reparse point operation.
  • ERROR_BAD_REPARSE_DATA: Occurs when invalid data is found in a reparse point structure.

FAQ

Q: What does the ERROR_NOT_A_REPARSE_POINT error mean?

A: This error indicates that an operation was attempted on an object that is not a reparse point, which is expected to be a specific type of file or directory.

Q: How can I prevent this error from occurring?

A: Ensure that the target objects are correctly identified as reparse points and use appropriate paths and handles in your operations.

Summary

The ERROR_NOT_A_REPARSE_POINT error code is a specific technical issue related to file system operations. It indicates that an operation was attempted on a non-reparse point object, which can be caused by invalid parameters or incorrect object types. By understanding the context and using appropriate diagnostics, developers can resolve this issue effectively.